“十五”计划时期中国经济和社会发展的若干重大问题研究PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

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前言1

Preface1

总序1

1.International Environment in the Early 21ST Century and its Impacts on China s Economic and Social Development3

总论篇3

第一章 经济和社会发展的基本战略选择3

一、21世纪初期的国际环境及对中国经济和社会发展的影响3

General Discussion3

Chapter One Basic Strategy Options for Economic and Social Development3

二、21世纪初期的国内经济、社会环境及改革、发展的阶段性转换7

2.Domestic Situation on Economy, Social Environment and Phase Shifting of Reform and Development in the Early 21st Century7

三、“十五”时期经济和社会发展的基本战略选择14

3.Basic Strategy Options for Economic and Social Development in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period14

四、“十五”时期经济和社会发展的若干重大战略性问题20

4.Key Strategic Issues Relating Economic and Social Development in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period20

1.Profound Changes of the International Environment51

一、国际环境的深刻变化51

Special Topics51

Chapter Two International Environment51

第二章 国际环境51

专题篇51

2.Acceleration of Economic Globalization53

二、经济全球化进程加快53

3.World Science and Technology Growing by Leaps and Bounds56

三、世界科技突飞猛进56

4.Readjustment of Industrial Structure Has Been Carried Out in Depth Worldwide58

四、全球性产业结构调整深入展开58

5.World Economic Growth Maintained Moderate60

五、世界经济仍将保持温和增长60

6.Impacts of the International Environment on China s Economic and Social Development62

六、国际环境对中国经济和社会发展的影响62

一、“九五”时期中国经济发展回顾67

1.Overview of the China s Economic Development of the Ninth Five-year Plan Period67

Chapter Three Domestic Environment67

第三章 国内环境67

二、中国经济发展进入一个新的阶段70

2.A New Stage of China s Economic Development70

三、“十五”时期中国经济发展面临的主要问题82

3.Major Problems Facing China s Economic Development in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period82

Chapter Four Economic Growth86

第四章 经济增长86

1.Fairly Rapid China s Economic Growth will be Remained in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period86

一、“十五”时期中国经济仍将较快增长86

2.Potentials and Factors to Realize Fairly Rapid Economic Growth89

二、实现经济较快增长的潜力和因素89

3.Macro Policy Orientation to Guarantee the Fairly Rapid Growth95

三、保证经济较快增长的宏观政策取向95

1.Necessity and Possibility for the Growth of Investment in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period100

Chapter Five Investment in Fixed Assets100

一、“十五”时期投资增长的必要性和可能性100

第五章 固定资产投资100

二、“十五”时期投资总规模预测103

2.Projection of the Total Volume of Investment in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period103

三、“十五”时期投资资金来源预测106

3.Projection of the Source of Investment Capital in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period106

四、“十五”时期扩大投资需求应以提高投资效益为基点109

4.The Expansion of Investment Demand Should be Done on the Basis of Improving Investment Benefits in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period109

五、“十五”时期扩大投资需求应注意的几个问题113

5.Issues to be Taken into Consideration in Investment Demand Expansion in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period113

Chapter Six Agriculture and Rural Economy120

1.Current Characteristics of Agriculture and Rural Economy Development120

第六章 农业和农村经济120

一、当前农业和农村经济发展的特点120

2.Challenges and Tasks Facing Agriculture and Rural Economy in the Early 21st Century123

二、21世纪初农业和农村经济发展面临的挑战和任务123

3.Basic Thinking and Countermeasures to Develop Agriculture and Rural Economy in the 21st Century128

三、21世纪初农业和农村经济发展的基本思路与对策措施128

第七章 工业结构调整136

一、当前工业结构存在的问题136

1.Current Existing Problems of Industrial Structure136

Chapter Seven Industrial Structure Readjustment136

2.Orientation and Principles for Industrial Structure Readjustment142

二、工业结构调整的方向及原则142

3.Strategic Thinking for Industrial Up-grading148

三、工业结构优化升级的战略思考148

四、“十五”时期工业结构战略性调整的重点和切入点152

4.Key Points for Strategic Readjustment in Industrial Structure in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period152

1.The Significance of the Implementation of Western Development Strategy156

第八章 西部地区开发156

一、实施西部大开发战略的重大意义156

Chapter Eight Developing the West156

二、实施西部大开发战略的重要现实作用163

2.Important Realistic Role for the Implementation of Western Development Strategy163

3.New Ideas Are Needed in Implementing the Western Development Strategy165

三、实施西部大开发战略要有新思路165

4.The Development of the West Should be Pushed Forward Step by Step in a Planed Way and with Priorities to the Major Sectors170

四、抓住主攻方向，有重点有步骤地推进西部大开发170

一、中国城市化发展现状及其评价174

第九章 城市化问题174

Chapter Nine Urbanization174

1.Evaluation on the Current Situation of China s Urbanization Development174

二、城市化在中国经济社会发展战略中的地位178

2.Position of Urbanization in China s Economic and Social Development Strategy178

三、“十五”时期的城市化发展形势179

3.Trend of Urbanization in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period179

4.Roles of Cities and Towns at Different Levels in China s Urbanization Strategy185

四、各级城镇在中国城市化战略中的地位185

5.Policy Suggestions for Implementing Urbanization Strategy in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period188

五、“十五”时期实施城市化战略的对策建议188

1.Internal and External Environment for China s Science and Technology Development in the Early 21st Century191

Chapter Ten Economic Development and Science and Technology Progress191

一、21世纪初期中国科技发展的国内外环境191

第十章 经济发展和科技进步191

2.Science and Technology Required in China s Economic Development in the Early 21st Century196

二、21世纪初期中国经济发展对科学技术的新需求196

3.Strategies, Objectives and Countermeasures for Science and Technology Development in China in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period200

三、“十五”时期中国科技发展的战略、目标和对策200

一、“十五”时期劳动力供求状况209

第十一章 劳动就业209

Chapter Eleven Labor and Employment210

1.Labor Supply and Demand in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period210

二、“十五”时期就业面临的主要矛盾218

2.Major Contradictions Facing China s Employment in the Ten Five-year Plan Period219

三、“十五”时期缓解就业压力的对策建议220

3.Policy Suggestions to Alleviate the Employment Pressure221

一、对外经济发展总体思路228

第十二章 对外经济发展战略228

Chapter Twelve Development Strategy for Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation229

1.Overall Ideas for Developing Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation229

二、对外贸易发展232

2.Foreign Trade Development233

三、提高利用外资水平240

3.Up-grading the Level of Foreign Capital Utilization241

四、保持国际收支平衡245

4.Keeping Balance of International Payment246

五、加入WTO的战略对策247

5.Strategic Countermeasures for WTO Accession248

一、“十五”时期经济体制改革的基本态势253

第十三章 经济体制改革253

Chapter Thirteen Economic System Reform254

1.General Trend for Economic System Reform in the Tenth Five-year Plan Period254

二、国有经济布局的战略性调整和国有企业体制创新255

2.The Strategic Readjustment of the National Economic Distribution and the System Innovation of the Stateowned Enterprises256

三、大力发展民营经济258

3.Foster the Development of Private Economies259

四、加大金融体制改革力度261

4.Strengthening Monetary System Reform262

五、健全和完善社会保障制度264

5.Improving and Perfecting Social Security System265

六、推进收入分配制度改革268

6.Accelerating Income Distribution System Reform269

七、深化宏观管理体制改革269

7.Deepening Reform on the System for Macro Management270

参考文献272

Bibliography273