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中国生态扶贫战略探究 英文版PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- 蔡典雄，查燕等编著 著
- 出版社： 北京：科学出版社
- ISBN：9787030307552
- 出版时间：2011
- 标注页数：270页
- 文件大小：71MB
- 文件页数：282页
- 主题词：不发达地区－生态型－经济发展战略－研究－中国－英文
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图书目录
Part 1 Status of Poverty and Ecosystems in China1
Chapter 1 Poverty in China3
1.1 Definition of Poverty Line in China3
1.2 Poverty Alleviation in China8
1.3 Poverty-stricken County Designated by State(PCDS)21
References24
Chapter 2 Ecosystems of China26
2.1 Major Types of Ecosystem26
2.2 Ecological Zones31
References37
Chapter 3 Assessment of the State of Knowledge on the Supply of Ecosystem Services in China39
3.1 Provisioning Services39
3.2 Regulating Services53
3.3 Supporting Services60
3.4 Cultural Services65
References69
Part 2 Decision-making and Drivers of Change for Ecosystems and Poverty in China75
Chapter 4 Indirect Drivers Impacting on Ecosystem Services for Poverty Alleviation77
4.1 Population Change77
4.2 Economic Growth81
4.3 Land-use Change86
4.4 Agricultural Development91
4.5 Energy Sector Development92
4.6 Development of Science＆Technology and Education95
References98
Chapter 5 Decision-making directly concerning ESPA100
5.1 Maior Government Policies100
5.2 Land Management105
5.3 Water Management122
5.4 Payment for Environmental Services133
References138
Chapter 6 Review of economic valuation of ecosystem services in China141
6.1 Introduction141
6.2 Constitution of Ecosystem Service Function Values142
6.3 Classifications of Ecosystem Service Functional Values143
6.4 Evaluation Methods of Ecosystem Values144
6.5 Progress of Ecosystem Valuation in China150
6.6 Practice of China's Ecological Poverty Alleviation151
6.7 Prospects of System Service Value Assessment Studying153
References155
Part 3 Direct Drivers of Ecosystem Change and Poverty159
Chapter 7 Potential impacts of climate change on terrestrial ecosystem services in China161
7.1 Introduction161
7.2 Climate models and Projections of Regional Climate Change in China162
7.3 Potential Impacts on Terrestrial Ecosystems164
7.4 Crop Production176
7.5 Summary181
References181
Chapter 8 POLLUTION AND OVEREXPLOITATION186
8.1 Introduction186
8.2 Water Environment188
8.3 Atmosphere195
8.4 Forests and Grassland198
References203
Chapter 9 Potential Impact of Invasive Alien Species on Ecosystem Services and Poverty Reduction in China208
9.1 Introduction208
9.2 Ias status and Trends in China210
9.3 Impacts of IAS on Ecosystem Services214
9.4 Effects of IAS on Poverty Reduction217
9.5 Effects of Climate Change on IAS220
9.6 Knowledge Gaps and Recommendations in Research Aspects221
References224
Part 4 Ningxia Case Study229
Chapter 10 Ningxia Case Study231
10.1 Status of Ecological Environment and Economic Development in Ningxia233
10.2 Major Problems of Ecological Construction for Poverty Reduction243
10.3 Important Measures of Ecological Construction for Poverty Reduction and the Achievements in Ningxia246
10.4 Important Measures of Ecological Construction for Poverty Reduction in the Forthcoming Years261
References270