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第二语言教与学 英文版PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载

第二语言教与学 英文版
  • (英)David Nunan著;高远导读 著
  • 出版社: 北京:外语教学与研究出版社
  • ISBN:7560023762
  • 出版时间:2001
  • 标注页数:339页
  • 文件大小:23MB
  • 文件页数:375页
  • 主题词:

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图书目录

PARTⅠ The Context of Second Language Teaching and Learning1

CHAPTER1 The Conceptual Basis of Second Language Teaching and Learning3

Humanistic Education and Experiential Learning3

Communicative Language Teaching9

Learner-Centered Education10

Negotiated Curricula16

Task-Based Language Teaching24

Conclusion34

References36

CHAPTER2 The Empirical Basis of Second Language Teaching and Learning38

Is Learning a Second Language Like Learning a First?39

What Is the Role of Chronological Age on the Acquisition of a Second Language?41

What Is the Effect of Instruction on Acquisiton?42

What Is the Relationship Between Task Types/Modes of Classroom Organization and Acquisition51

What Is the Relationship Between Learning Strategies and Acquisitions?55

Conclusion63

References65

CHAPTER3 From the Traditional to the Contemporary In Second Language Teaching and Learning69

Stimuli for Change70

Syllabus Design72

Approach to Teaching74

Roles of Learners75

Approach to Language77

Using Language Texts78

Facilities for Learning81

Approach to Learning82

Classroom Organization83

Assessment84

Language Out of Class87

Conclusion88

References91

PARTⅡ Language,Learners,and the Learning Process93

CHAPTER4 Focus on Language95

Grammar and Grammaticality96

Vocabulary101

Pronunciation105

Metaphors for Language Development107

Language as Discourse113

Creating Cohesion117

Making Sense127

Speech Acts131

Background Knowledge131

Pedagogical Implications137

Conclusion142

References144

Learner Needs148

CHAPTER5 Focus on the Learner148

Learner Roles and Contributions156

Learner Choices164

Conclusion166

References169

CHAPTER6 The Learning Process171

What Are Learning Strategies?171

Introducing Strategies in the Classroom172

Learning Strategies and Tasks182

Encouraging Learner Independence192

Conclusion193

References194

PARTⅢ Language Skills In Action197

CHAPTER7 Listening199

Listening in Another Language200

Research Into Listening205

The Role of the Learner in the Listening Process209

The Database for Listerning Courses212

Task Types215

Conclusion221

References223

CHAPTER8 Speaking225

The Nature of Speaking226

The Reluctant Learner231

Task Difficulty236

Course Design Issues237

Pedagogical Tasks240

A Sample Speaking Lesson242

Conclusion245

References247

CHAPTER9 Reading249

Reading in Another Language249

Research Into Reading256

Task Types262

Designing Reading Courses266

Conclusion268

References269

CHAPTER10 Writing271

The Nature of the Writing Process272

Functional Grammar and Writing278

A Discourse-Based Approach to Writing287

Contrastive Rhetoric296

Conclusion298

References299

GLOSSARY OF LANGUAGE LEARNING TERMINOLOGY301

APPENDICES317

INDEX326

文库索引331

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