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HUMAN RIGHTS AND CLIMATE CHANGE A REVIEW OF THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL DIMENSIONSPDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- SIOBHAN MCINERNEY-LANKFORD 著
- 出版社： D.C.
- ISBN：
- 出版时间：2011
- 标注页数：146页
- 文件大小：56MB
- 文件页数：159页
- 主题词：
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图书目录
Chapter Ⅰ.Introduction1
Climate Change： A Defining Human Development Challenge for the 21st Century1
The International Climate Change Regime2
The International Human Rights Regime4
Linking Climate Impacts and Human Rights8
Chapter Ⅱ. Human Rights Impacts of Climate Change： A Survey of Illustrative Examples11
Climate Change threatens the right to life12
Climate Change threatens the right to adequate food14
Climate Change threatens the right to health15
Climate Change threatens the right to water16
Climate Change threatens the right to adequate housing17
Climate Change may affect the realization of a range of other human rights18
Chapter Ⅲ. International Environmental Law & Human Rights Law： Basic Concepts20
Sources of International Law20
（a） Treaties21
（b） Customary International Law21
（c） Peremptory Norms of Jus Cogens and Obligations Erga Omnes22
（d） General Principles of International Law25
（e） Conclusions on Sources of International Law26
Public International Law Approaches and Beyond： Human Rights vs.“Human Rights Approaches”27
Chapter Ⅳ. Application of Human Rights Law to Climate Change29
General Relevance of Human Rights to the Climate Change Debate29
Lessons from “Environmental Human Rights Jurisprudence”31
（a） Duties to regulate private as well as state actions31
（b） Procedural and Substantive Standards32
Environmental Rights： A “Human Right to a Healthy Environment36
Applying Environmental Human Rights Law to Climate Change39
Concluding Comments43
Chapter V.UNFCCC， Kyoto Protocol and Human Rights Frameworks： Complementarities & Challenges45
Introduction45
“Do no harm：” A Core Obligation Common to MEAs and Human Rights45
The Principle （or Duty） of International Cooperation47
Equity & “Common But Differentiated Responsibility49
（a） Accommodating diversity： differential treatment50
（b） Common But Differentiated Responsibility52
（c） “Polluter pays” principle53
（d） Conclusions on human rights， equity and “Common But Differentiated Responsibility”53
Conclusions on Complementarities and Tensions54
Chapter Ⅵ.Potential Operational Implications & Areas for Further Research55
A Frame for Policy Choices55
（a） A Normative Focus on Human Welfare56
（b） Procedural human rights standards - improving decision-making processes56
（c） Substantive human rights standards - a focus on outcomes57
Strengthening Legal Accountability58
Quantitative Assessments of Human Rights Performance59
Engaging the Private Sector60
Technology Access and Transfer61
A New International Instrument on Climate Change Displacement？63
Chapter Ⅶ.List Of References66
Annex Ⅰ： Key Impacts94
Annex Ⅱ： Parties To Human Rights And Climate Treaties95
Notes100