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A THEORY OF LEGAL ARGUMENTATION THE THEORY OF RATIONAL DISCOURSE AS THEORY OF LEGAL JUSTIFICATIONPDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
- ROBERT ALEXY 著
- 出版社： OXFORD UNIVERSITY PRESS
- ISBN：0199584222
- 出版时间：2010
- 标注页数：323页
- 文件大小：12MB
- 文件页数：334页
- 主题词：
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图书目录
INTRODUCTION1
1.The Problem of the Justification of Legal Decisions1
2.The Fundamental Ideas of this Enquiry14
3.Topic Theory and its Limits20
4.Towards Assessing whether Contemporary Methodologi- cal Discussions Reveal a Need for a Theory of Rational Legal Argumentation24
A.REFLECTIONS ON SOME THEORIES OF PRACTICAL DISCOURSE33
Ⅰ.Practical Discourse in Analytic Moral Philosophy33
1.Naturalism and Intuitionism34
1.1.Naturalism34
1.2.Intuitionism37
2.Emotivism39
3.Practical Discourse as a Rule-Governed Activity47
3.1.The Foundations in Linguistic Philosophy: Wittgen- stein and Austin47
3.2.Hare’s Theory58
3.3.Toulmin’s Theory79
3.4.Baier’s Theory93
4.Some Interim Results99
Ⅱ.Habermas’s Consensus Theory of Truth101
1.Habermas’s Critique of the Correspondence Theory of Truth101
2.Combining Speech Act Theory and a Theory of Truth104
3.Distinguishing between Action and Discourse105
4.The Justification of Normative Statements107
5.The Logic of Discourse111
6.The Ideal Speech Situation119
7.Critical Discussion of Habermas’s Theory124
Ⅲ.The Theory of Practical Deliberation of the Erlangen School138
1.The Programme of the Constructive Method138
2.The Presupposed Purpose of Constructivist Ethics140
3.The Principles of Constructivist Ethics142
4.The Critical Genesis of Norms149
5.Points to Remember153
Ⅳ.Chaim Perelman’s Theory of Argumentation155
1.The Theory of Argumentation as a Logical Theory （In the Wider Sense）156
2.Argumentation as a Function of Audience157
3.Demonstration and Argumentation158
4.The Concept of the Universal Audience160
5.Persuading and Convincing 164
6.Perelman’s Analysis of the Structure of Argumentation164
7.The Rationality of Argumentation169
8.Points to Remember173
B.OUTLINE OF A THEORY OF GENERAL RATIONAL PRACTICAL DISCOURSE177
1.The Problem of the Justification of Normative Statements177
2.Possible Theories of Discourse180
3.The Justification of Rules of Discourse180
4.The Rules and Forms of General Practical Discourse187
4.1.The Basic Rules188
4.2.The Rationality Rules191
4.3.Rules for Allocating the Burden of Argument195
4.4.The Argument Forms197
4.5.The Justification Rules202
4.6.The Transition Rules206
5.The Limits of General Practical Discourse206
C.A THEORY OF LEGAL ARGUMENTA-TION211
Ⅰ.Legal Discourse as a Special Case of General Practical Discourse211
1.Types of Legal Discussion211
2.The Special Case Thesis212
3.Transition to a Theory of Legal Argumentation220
Ⅱ.The Outline of a Theory of Legal Argumentation221
1.Internal Justification221
2.External Justification230
2.1.The Six Groups of Rules and Forms of External Justification231
2.2.Empirical Reasoning232
2.3.The Canons of Interpretation234
2.4.Dogmatic Reasoning250
2.5.The Use of Precedent274
2.6.The Application of Special Legal Argument Forms279
2.7.The Role of General Practical Arguments in Legal Discourse284
Ⅲ.Legal and General Practical Discourse287
1.The Need for Legal Discourse in View of the Nature of General Practical Discourse287
2.The Partial Correspondence in the Claim to Correctness289
3.The Structural Correspondence between the Rules and Forms of Legal Discourse and those of General Practical Discourse289
4.The Need for General Practical Arguments in the Framework of Legal Reasoning291
5.The Limits and Necessity of the Theory of Rational Legal Discourse292
Appendix297
Bibliography303
Index 317