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英语史 从古代英语到标准英语PDF|Epub|txt|kindle电子书版本网盘下载
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- (英)Dennis Freeborn著;陈国华导读 著
- 出版社: 北京:外语教学与研究出版社
- ISBN:7560019242
- 出版时间:2000
- 标注页数:484页
- 文件大小:19MB
- 文件页数:517页
- 主题词:
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图书目录
1 INTRODUCTION1
1.1 English today1
1.2 Studying variety across time in language2
1.3 How has the English language changed?2
1.4 How can we learn about Old English and later changes in the language?3
1.5 Changes of meaning-the semantic level4
2 THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE IS BROUGHT TO BRITAIN9
2.1 Roman Britain9
2.2 The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle9
2.3 How the English language came to Britain12
3 OLD ENGLISH(Ⅰ)21
3.1 Written Old English21
3.2 Dialects and political boundaries35
3.3 Danish and Norwegian Vikings37
3.4 Effects of Viking settlement on the English language46
3.5 The Norman Conquest51
4 OLD ENGLISH(Ⅱ)55
4.1 The language of Old English poetry55
4.2 OE prose60
4.3 OE grammar65
4.4 Latin loan-words in OE71
4.5 ON loan-words in OE73
4.6 Early French loan-words74
5 FROM OLD ENGLISH TO MIDDLE ENGLISH76
5.1 The evidence for linguistic change76
5.2 The Norman Conquest and the English language77
5.3 The earliest 12th-century Middle English text82
5.4 The book called Ormulum86
5.5 12th-century loan-words96
6 EARLY MIDDLE ENGLISH-12th CENTURY98
6.1 Evidence of language change from late OE to early ME in La?amon's Brut98
6.2 The Owl&the Nightingale123
7.1 The Fox and the Wolf126
7 EARLY MIDDLE ENGLISH-13th CENTURY126
7.2 The South English Legendary127
7.3 A guide for anchoresses132
7.4 Lyric poems135
7.5 The Bestiary137
7.6 The Lay of Havelok the Dane143
7.7 Early 13th-century loan-words 1200-1249145
8.1 Cursor Mundi-a history of the world149
8 NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN TEXTS COMPARED149
8.2 Later 13th-century loan-words 1250-1299161
9 THE 14th CENTURY-SOUTHERN AND KENTISH DIALECTS163
9.1 The dialect areas of Middle English163
9.2 How to describe dialect differences169
9.3 A South Eastern or Kentish dialect170
9.4 An early South West dialect177
9.5 A later 14th-century South West dialect179
9.6 Loan-words 1300-1319184
10.1 A 14th-century Scots English dialect187
10 THE 14th CENTURY-NORTHERN DIALECTS187
10.2 Another Northern dialect-York191
10.3 The York Plays195
10.4 Northern and Midland dialects compared202
10.5 Chaucer and the Northern dialect203
10.6 Loan-words 1320-1339205
11 THE 14th CENTURY-WEST MIDLANDS DIALECTS207
11.1 A North-West Midlands dialect-Sir Gawayn and ?e Grene Kn?t207
11.2 A South-West Midlands dialect-Piers Plowman215
11.3 Loan-words 1340-1359223
12 THE 14th CENTURY-EAST MIDLANDS AND LONDON DIALECTS224
12.1 The origins of present-day Standard English224
12.2 A South-East Midlands dialect-Mandeville's Travels225
12.3 The London dialect-Thomas Usk227
12.4 Loan-words 1360-1379229
13 THE LONDON DIALECT-CHAUCER,LATE 14th CENTURY231
13.1 Chaucer's prose writing231
13.2 Chaucer's verse236
13.3 Editing a text239
13.4 Loan-words 1380-1399243
14 EARLY MODERN ENGLISH Ⅰ-THE 15th CENTURY247
14.1 The beginnings of a standard language247
14.2 Early 15th-century East Midlands dialect-The Boke of Margery Kempe251
14.3 Later 15th-century East Midlands dialect-the Paston letters255
14.4 Late 15th-century London English-William Caxton257
14.5 The medieval tales of King Arthur263
14.6 Late 15th-century London dialect-the Cely letters266
14.7 15th-century loan-words271
15 EARLY MODERN ENGLISH Ⅱ-THE 16th CENTURY(ⅰ)273
15.1 The LisleLetters273
15.2 Formal prose in the 1530s280
15.3 A different view on new words287
15.4 John Hart's An Orthographie289
15.5 The Great Vowel Shift293
15.7 Loan-words 1500-1549302
15.6 Punctuation in 16th-century texts302
16 EARLY MODERN ENGLISH Ⅲ-THE 16th CENTURY(ⅱ)305
16.1 The development of the standard language305
16.2 Evidence for some 16th-century varieties of English308
16.3 English at the end of the 16th century316
16.4 Loan-words 1550-1599319
17 EARLY MODERN ENGLISH Ⅳ-THE 17th CENTURY(ⅰ)322
17.1 Evidence for changes in pronunciation322
17.2 Sir Thomas Browne326
17.3 George Fox's Journal331
17.4 John Milton337
17.5 John Evelyn's Diary340
17.6 The Royal Society and prose style342
17.7 Loan-words 1600-1649346
18 EARLY MODERN ENGLISH Ⅴ-THE 17th CENTURY(ⅱ)352
18.1 John Bunyan352
18.2 Spelling and pronunciation at the end of the 17th century355
18.3 John Dryden366
18.4 North Riding Yorkshire dialect in the 1680s371
18.5 Loan-words 1650-1699372
19 MODERN ENGLISH-THE 18th CENTURY376
19.1 Correcting,improving and ascertaining the language376
19.2 Dr Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language381
19.3 The perfection of the language383
19.4 'The Genius of the Language'384
19.5 Bishop Lowth's Grammar386
19.6 'The depraved language of the common People'388
19.7 'Propriety&perspicuity of language'389
19.8 Language and social class395
19.9 William Cobbett and the politics of language398
19.10 18th-century loan-words403
20 FROM OLD ENGLISH TO MODERN ENGLISH-COMPARING HISTORICAL TEXTS407
20.1 Commentary on Text 173407
20.2 'Your accent gives you away!'410
21.1 Some developments in the standard language since the 18th century418
21 POSTSCRIPT Ⅰ-TO THE PRESENT DAY418
21.2 The continuity of prescriptive judgements on language use420
21.3 The grammar of spoken English today422
21.4 19th-and 20th-century loan-words424
22 POSTSCRIPT Ⅱ-ENGLISH SPELLING TODAY:A SUMMARY431
22.1 The Roman alphabet and English spelling431
22.2 The contrastive sounds of English431
22.3 The spelling of vowels in English433
22.4 The spelling of consonants in English439
23 POSTSCRIPT Ⅲ-THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRESENT-DAY ENGLISH SPELLING:A SUMMARY442
23.1 Old English442
23.2 After 1066-Middle English445
23.3 Early Modern English450
23.4 Correct spelling today456
Bibliography458
Index460
文库索引480